The Welded Metal-Seated Butterfly Valve incorporates a triple-offset torque-seated geometry with direct butt-weld end connections, providing continuous zero-leakage shut-off in high-pressure and high-temperature piping systems. Built to replace flanged connections in critical lines, this full-metal valve design eliminates potential exterior leak paths, ensuring reliable isolation under harsh thermal cycling up to 550°C and pressures reaching ASME Class 600.
Key Features
Frictionless Closure: Triple-eccentric shaft offset removes seating contact until final mechanical shut-off, preventing seal wear.
Hermetic Piping Integrity: Fully welded body ends remove flange gaskets, eliminating fugitive body emissions.
Bi-Directional Tightness: Metal laminated seal ring achieves ISO 5208 Rate A and API 598 zero-leakage criteria.
Fire-Safe Structure: Solid metal-to-metal seating matrix meets API 607 fire test specifications naturally.
Blowout-Proof Shaft: Internal shaft retention mechanics prevent stem displacement under maximum pressure drop.
Design & Construction
Geometrical Offsets: Shaft center offset from pipe axis, shaft center offset from seal face, and inclined conical seat axis.
Body Configuration: Butt-weld ends machined according to ASME B16.25 standards, compatible with various wall thickness schedules.
Sealing Interface: Replaceable stainless steel/graphite laminated matrix against an integral Stellite-hardfaced body seat.
Thermal Compensation: Floating laminated disk seal allows uniform thermal expansion without binding.
Stem Packing: Die-formed flexible graphite packing stack equipped with spring washer live-loading.
Working Principle
The triple-offset mechanism translates 90-degree rotary action into a cam-like motion during the final degrees of closure. Disk contact occurs strictly at the final closed position, eliminating sliding friction across the sealing face. Sealing torque forces the resilient disc seal ring against the sloped conical seat, forming a tight barrier. Upon opening, the disc separates immediately from the seat without rubbing, minimizing operational torque and seat degradation.
Technical Specifications
|
Parameter |
Range / Specification |
Compliance Standard |
|
Nominal Diameter |
DN50 – DN1200 (2" – 48") |
ASME B16.10 / ISO 5752 |
|
Pressure Class |
Class 150, Class 300, Class 600 / PN10 – PN100 |
ASME B16.34 / EN 12516 |
|
Working Temperature |
-29°C to +550°C |
ASME B16.34 |
|
Tightness Class |
ISO 5208 Rate A / API 598 / ANSI/FCI 70-2 Class VI |
ISO 5208 / API 598 |
|
Welding Ends |
Butt-Weld (BW), Socket-Weld (SW) |
ASME B16.25 / EN 12627 |
|
Fire Safety |
Fire-tested construction |
API 607 / ISO 10497 |
|
Emission Control |
ISO 15848-1 Class AH compliant |
ISO 15848-1 |
|
Top Mounting |
Direct ISO flange pad |
ISO 5211 |
Materials & Trim Options
|
Component |
Carbon Steel Trim |
Stainless Steel Trim |
Alloy Steel Trim |
|
Valve Body |
ASTM A216 WCB |
ASTM A351 CF8M |
ASTM A217 WC6 / WC9 |
|
Valve Disc |
ASTM A216 WCB + ENP |
ASTM A351 CF8M |
ASTM A217 WC6 / WC9 |
|
Valve Shaft |
17-4PH / ASTM A276 410 |
ASTM A276 316 / Duplex 2205 |
Inconel 718 |
|
Body Seat |
Stellite No. 6 Overlay |
Stellite No. 6 Overlay |
Stellite No. 6 Overlay |
|
Disc Seal Matrix |
SS316 + Flexible Graphite |
SS316L + Flexible Graphite |
Inconel 625 + Graphite |
|
Stem Packing |
Die-formed Graphite |
Die-formed Graphite |
Inconel Reinforced Graphite |
End Connection & Configuration
Standard Butt-Weld Ends: Beveled edges produced to match Schedule 40, Schedule 80, Schedule 160, or specified pipe dimensions.
Extended Weld Neck: Long body extensions distance field welding heat from stem packing and internal seal rings.
Custom Bore Matching: Tapered transition machining aligns valve internal diameters with connecting pipe wall schedules.
Operation & Actuation
Manual Control: Handwheel worm gear operator with position indicator and travel stops.
Pneumatic Actuation: Double-acting or spring-return rack-and-pinion / scotch-yoke actuators with positioners.
Electric Actuation: On-off or modulating multi-turn intelligent quarter-turn actuators.
Hydraulic Control: High-torque hydraulic or electro-hydraulic systems for emergency shut-off duties.
Applicable Standards
|
Design & Manufacturing |
ASME B16.34, API 609 Category B, EN 593 |
|
Welding End Geometry |
ASME B16.25, EN 12627 |
|
Testing & Inspection |
API 598, ISO 5208, EN 12266-1 |
|
Fire Safety Certification |
API 607, ISO 10497 |
|
Pressure Safety Compliance |
PED 2014/68/EU |
|
Fugitive Emissions Control |
ISO 15848-1 |
Applications
High-Pressure Steam: Main steam isolation and condensate transport lines in power facilities.
Hydrocarbon Refining: High-temperature catalytic cracking, hydro-treating, and flare gas systems.
Chemical Processing: Corrosive fluid pipelines requiring permanent welded joint containment.
District Energy: Underground superheated water and steam trunk lines.
Cryogenic Fluid Isolation: Liquefied gas lines utilizing extended bonnet configurations.
Product Selection Guide
Condition Verification: Confirm working medium, pressure range, fluid velocity, and temperature limits.
Material Selection: Match WCB carbon steel for general media, WC6/WC9 alloy for high-temperature steam, or CF8M stainless steel for corrosive fluids.
Pipe Profile Matching: Specify line pipe outside diameter and wall thickness schedule to ensure accurate ASME B16.25 bevel alignment.
Actuation Sizing: Determine dynamic torque using maximum differential pressure values and apply required safety factors.
Inspection & Testing
Non-Destructive Testing: Radiographic or ultrasonic inspection on pressure-retaining casting sections; liquid penetrant testing on hardfaced seat surfaces.
Pressure Testing: Shell hydrostatic test at 1.5 times working pressure rating; high-pressure closure test at 1.1 times rating per API 598.
Dimensional Verification: Weld bevel profiles, wall thicknesses, and face-to-face dimensions verified using calibrated tools.
Material Traceability: Positive Material Identification via XRF analyzer on cast bodies, discs, and shafts.
Customization & Modifications
Extended Stem Bonnets: Shaft extensions for high-temperature pipe lagging or subterranean installation.
Corrosion Alloys: Castings available in Duplex stainless steel, Monel, or Hastelloy for specific chemical services.
Custom Welding Bevels: Tailored compound bevels or internal backing ring counterbores.
Surface Treatments: High-temperature inorganic zinc coatings or heavy-duty epoxy finishes.
Technical Documents
Engineering Drawings: 2D cross-section layouts and 3D STEP models for piping CAD integration.
Flow Calculations: Valve flow coefficient (Cv/Kv) values across opening angles and pressure drop tables.
Quality Certifications: EN 10204 3.1 Material Test Reports, pressure test logs, and NDT inspection records.
Operation & Maintenance Manual: Instructions covering field welding heat control, packing adjustment, and seat maintenance.
FAQ
Q: How can heat damage to internal seals be avoided during field welding?
A: An extended body end option isolates the weld heat-affected zone from the internal seal ring. Detailed heat-input limits and cooling intervals are documented in the installation manual.
Q: Can the disc seal ring be serviced after the valve is welded into the line?
A: Yes. Rotating the valve disc to the fully open position allows internal access to the retaining ring, enabling seal ring replacement without cutting the valve from the pipeline.
Q: What leakage rate applies to high-temperature steam applications?
A: The triple-offset mechanism maintains ISO 5208 Rate A and API 598 zero-leakage tight shut-off in both flow directions across repeated thermal cycles.
Q: Is this valve appropriate for flow regulation?
A: The valve exhibits linear control characteristics between 20 and 70 degrees of disc opening, allowing it to perform control duties alongside tight isolation.
Q: What weld preparations are provided as standard?
A: Ends are supplied machined to ASME B16.25 weld bevel profiles matching the designated line pipe Schedule rating.
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