The Double-Flanged Triple-Offset Butterfly Valve delivers bi-directional, bubble-tight shutoff across critical thermal and high-pressure fluid systems. Utilizing non-rubbing triple-eccentric geometry alongside integrated rigid flange connections, this valve provides quarter-turn mechanical isolation for steam, hydrocarbon, chemical, and offshore piping installations.
Key Features
Triple-Eccentric Geometry: Eliminates seat friction during rotational travel, extending seal longevity and reducing operating torque.
Metal-to-Metal Bubble-Tight Sealing: Achieves zero-leakage performance under thermal extremes ranging from cryogenic conditions to elevated process temperatures.
Double-Flanged Body Architecture: Provides independent upstream and downstream bolting, enabling safe line maintenance and dead-end isolation.
Anti-Blowout Shaft Retention: Internal shoulder design secures the stem to prevent shaft ejection under sudden pressure surges.
Laminated Metal-Graphite Seal Ring: Adjusts dynamically to body seat contours under continuous thermal cycling.
Design & Construction
Triple Offset Geometry:
• Offset 1: Shaft axis positioned behind the plane of the sealing seat.
• Offset 2: Shaft axis displaced laterally from the pipe centerline.
• Offset 3: Inclined cone profile of the seat axis eliminates friction throughout the full 90-degree stroke.
Integral Flanged Body: Cast solid flanges comply with ASME B16.5 and ASME B16.47 dimensional standards.
Blowout-Proof Shaft: Heavy-duty stem retaining mechanism compliant with API 609 requirements.
Field-Replaceable Seal: Disc-mounted laminated stainless steel and flexible graphite element allows direct inline replacement.
Working Principle
Operation relies on a camming action derived from the angled elliptical cone profile. Upon rotation, the disc seal instantly disengages from the body seat without rubbing or scraping. At closure, mechanical torque forces the flexible metallic laminate against the Stellite-faced solid body seat, creating a continuous, uniform line-of-contact seal.
Technical Specifications
|
Parameter |
Specification Range |
|
Nominal Diameter |
DN50 – DN1800 (2" – 72") |
|
Pressure Rating |
Class 150, Class 300, Class 600 / PN10 – PN100 |
|
Temperature Range |
-196°C to +600°C (-320°F to +1112°F) |
|
Face-to-Face Dimensions |
API 609 Table 2, ISO 5752 Series 13 & 14, EN 558 Series 13 & 14 |
|
End Flange Facing |
Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF) |
|
Leakage Class |
ISO 5208 Rate A, API 598 Zero Leakage, ANSI/FCI 70-2 Class VI |
|
Fire Safe Standard |
API 607 7th Edition, ISO 10497 |
|
Top Mounting Flange |
ISO 5211 Direct Actuator Attachment |
Materials & Trim Options
|
Component |
Standard Application |
High-Temperature Service |
Corrosive / Marine Environment |
|
Body |
ASTM A216 WCB |
ASTM A217 WC6 / WC9 |
ASTM A351 CF8M / Duplex 2205 |
|
Disc |
ASTM A216 WCB / A351 CF8M |
ASTM A217 WC6 / A351 CF8M |
ASTM A351 CF8M / Super Duplex 2507 |
|
Shaft |
17-4PH (UNS S17400) |
Inconel 718 |
Duplex 2205 / Monel K500 |
|
Body Seat |
Stellite Gr.6 Overlay |
Stellite Gr.6 Overlay |
Stellite Gr.6 / Inconel Hardfacing |
|
Seal Ring |
SS316 + Flexible Graphite |
SS316 + Inconel 625 |
SS316L + PTFE / Monel |
|
Stem Packing |
Die-molded Flexible Graphite |
Graphite with Anti-Extrusion Rings |
PTFE / Live-Loaded Graphite |
End Connection / Configuration
Dimensional Configurations: Available in standard double-flange face-to-face dimensions including ISO 5752 Series 14 (long pattern) and Series 13 (short pattern).
Flange Finishing: Serrated spiral or smooth machine finish options compliant with ASME B16.5 requirements.
Pipeline Anchoring: Rigid double-flange connection securely isolates piping stresses and permits downstream line dismantling while under pressure.
Operation & Actuation
Manual Drive: Heavy-duty enclosed worm gear operators featuring adjustable travel stops and visual position indication.
Pneumatic Control: Double-acting or spring-return rack-and-pinion actuators fitted with limit switch boxes, electro-pneumatic positioners, and air filter regulators.
Electric Drive: Smart quarter-turn actuators providing modulating control (4-20mA signal input/output) and fieldbus connectivity.
Hydraulic Systems: High-torque hydraulic actuators engineered for rapid emergency shutdown (ESD) routines.
Applicable Standards
|
Design Specifications |
API 609, ASME B16.34, EN 593 |
|
Face-to-Face Dimensions |
API 609, ISO 5752, EN 558 |
|
Flange Drilling |
ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47, EN 1092-1 |
|
Factory Inspection & Testing |
API 598, ISO 5208, EN 12266 |
|
Fire Safety Validation |
API 607, ISO 10497 |
|
Fugitive Emissions Control |
ISO 15848-1 Class AH/BH, API 641 |
|
Pressure Equipment Safety |
PED 2014/68/EU, SIL 3 System Compliance |
Applications
Hydrocarbon Refining: High-temperature fluid handling, catalytic cracking processes, and flare system isolation.
LNG Pipelines: Cryogenic fluid transfer, regasification plant lines, and boil-off gas containment.
Power Plants: Main steam isolation lines, boiler feed circuits, and high-pressure steam extraction.
Offshore Production: FPSO process piping, seawater injection, fire mains, and ballast control systems.
Chemical Plants: Corrosive chemical handling, thermal fluid circulation, and solvent recovery loops.
Product Selection Guide
For accurate sizing and structural selection, submit the following engineering parameters:
Process Medium: Fluid physical state, chemical composition, viscosity, and solid particulate presence.
Pressure Conditions: Maximum continuous working pressure and differential shutoff pressure (ΔP).
Temperature Requirements: Minimum and maximum continuous process temperature.
Flow Parameters: Calculated flow coefficient (Cv), velocity, and allowable pressure drop.
Flange Specifications: Pipe flange pressure rating, facing type, and schedule wall thickness.
Actuator Requirements: Control mode, signal interface, instrument air supply pressure, and fail-safe action mode.
Inspection & Testing
Factory quality verification includes mandatory procedures prior to shipment:
Hydrostatic Shell Testing: Conducted at 1.5 times nominal cold working pressure per API 598.
High-Pressure Seat Testing: Hydrostatic seal evaluation at 1.1 times nominal pressure verifying zero-leakage shutoff.
Low-Pressure Air Testing: Pneumatic seat testing at 80 PSI (5.5 bar) for low-pressure bubble tightness verification.
Fugitive Emissions Testing: Helium leak testing conducted under ISO 15848-1 protocols.
Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): Radiographic (RT), Liquid Penetrant (PT), Magnetic Particle (MT), and Ultrasonic (UT) casting examinations as specified by project requirements.
Material Documentation: Fully traceable EN 10204 3.1 material test certificates provided for all pressure-containing components.
Customization / OEM
Corrosion-Resistant Alloys: Special casting and forging options in Monel, Titanium, Hastelloy, and Alloy 20.
Extended Stem Extensions: Custom extended bonnets tailored for cryogenic temperatures (-196°C) or thick pipe insulation systems.
Steam Heating Jackets: Fully jacketed valve bodies preventing fluid solidification in asphalt and sulfur services.
Protective Coatings: Multi-layer epoxy paint systems, fluoropolymer coatings, and specialized marine corrosion protection.
Technical Documents
Engineering Drawings: Dimensional line drawings, 2D CAD files (DWG/DXF), and 3D STEP models for piping modeling.
Data Sheets & Catalogs: Technical specifications, pressure-temperature rating curves, and Cv flow capacity charts.
Installation & Maintenance Manuals: Detailed instructions for flange bolt torque patterns, gland packing adjustment, and seat replacement procedures.
Quality Certification Samples: Representative EN 10204 3.1 chemical analysis and mechanical testing records.
FAQ
Q: What advantages does a double-flanged body offer over lug or wafer configurations?
A: A double-flanged body provides structural rigidity, reducing pipeline stress transfer to internal valve components. It permits independent flange bolting, allowing downstream pipe dismantling while maintaining full pressure upstream in dead-end service conditions.
Q: Is the laminated seal ring field replaceable?
A: Yes. The seal assembly is secured to the disc face by a bolted retaining ring. Maintenance teams can replace the seal element on-site without requiring factory re-machining.
Q: How does the triple-offset design achieve zero leakage?
A: The third offset eliminates seat contact until the final fraction of a degree of closure. Mechanical torque wedges the flexible metal-graphite seal into the solid metal body seat, creating a uniform, continuous seal line without friction.
Q: Does this valve maintain shutoff integrity in both flow directions?
A: Yes. Torque seat engagement provides dynamic sealing against full differential pressure from either flow direction.
Q: How does the seating mechanism handle rapid thermal fluctuation?
A: The flexible metallic laminated seal ring accommodates expansion and contraction during thermal cycles, maintaining uniform contact force against the Stellite body seat without binding or sticking.
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